|
|
||||
|
|
Endnotes to Boomeritis Chapter 6. Dot-com_Death_Syndrome@ReallyOuch.com (Notes 1-11)
1. p. 212: "And nowhere has boomeritis flourished more than in cultural studies." Mark Jefferson continued (from Kim's notes): "Notice again that most of these 'Others of reason' are really the 'Others of myth'--the others of the mythic-agrarian structure (ethnocentric, mythic-membership, with an intensely ascending spirituality), which therefore tended to devalue nature, body, and woman. I am not denying these three Others. In fact, Up from Eden, written by one of our colleagues here at IC, was one of the first books to uncover these three others and their similar suppression (from Up from Eden, chap. 13: 'The point is that the oppression, repression, and/or exploitation of nature, body, and woman all occurred for the same reasons; nature, body, and woman were viewed as one entity, an entity to be suppressed. Put differently, all three were substitute sacrifices of and by the male ego--the same substitute sacrifice'). Unfortunately, this repression has been misunderstood by the various schools of feminism to date--all of which are first-tier schools. We believe that only an integral, second-tier feminism can accurately address the 'cause' and 'cure' of this particular Otherness (it turns out not to be due to repression proper, but to lack of emergence, as we will discuss later; see especially lecture/chapter 7 and its notes). The point is simply that, in any event, these three others are largely the Others of myth, not reason. In fact, it was only with the coming of worldcentric, postconventional, orange, formal rationality (which, incidentally, was patriarchal) that these Others could start to be derepressed, a derepression that advances with postformality. Ascribing this particular repression to Descartes's monological gaze is absolutely ridiculous. (See Sidebar E: 'The Genius Descartes Gets a Postmodern Drubbing.')" Kim's margin notes say, "See note 9 for lecture 4, and note 4 for this lecture. See also Up from Eden; Sex, Ecology, Spirituality; A Brief History of Everything; and Wilber, subheading 'The Relation of the Three "Others" (Body, Nature, Woman) to the Great Traditions,' in the chapter 'Paths Beyond Ego in the Coming Decades,' in Walsh and Vaughan (eds.), Paths Beyond Ego." 2. p. 213/14: "To its credit... this version of postmodernism was attempting to undo the universal formalist accounts that had harshly imposed one privileged scheme on all of history." Mark Jefferson added (from Kim's notes): "This does not mean that history follows no schemes, only that multiple perspectives, multiple contexts, and second-tier constructions are more likely to disclose them (i.e., postformal is more adequate than formal to capture the holonic and contextual nature of history's fluid schemes). Feudal mythology (blue) and modernist rationality (orange) both imposed their own schemes on history's flow--as, of course, did the pluralistic green meme, nowhere more so that in claiming that it wasn't. Second-tier integral constructions also make their own impositions, but more delicately and self-consciously, and most of all they do not deny that history's multiple patterns (both subjective and objective) are somehow there, even though second-tier's own interpretations also add to those given patterns in ways not always found in the patterns themselves. Integral historiography takes all of that into account, even in its own movements. See Sidebar A : 'Integral Historiography.'" 3. p. 215: "For example, without exception, every single societal type... had some degree of slavery." Kim's margin notes: "Lenski, Nolan, and Lenski, Human Societies." 4. p. 216: "But as 'bad' as formal rationality can be... prerational cognition supports only egocentric and ethnocentric perspectives." Mark Jefferson continued (from Kim's notes): "As Dr. Fuentes pointed out in lecture [chapter] 4, rationality, both ontogenetically and phylogenetically, can repress prerational/preformal impulses, feelings, and emotions (for more about these repressions, oppressions, and resultant pathologies, individually and socially, see Up from Eden, Transformations of Consciousness, The Eye of Spirit, Integral Psychology). "But the point is that those prerational, preconventional structures do not contain postformal pluralism and postconventional perspectives; and thus when it comes to exclusionary practices, those prerational, preconventional structures are much less inclusive, less encompassing, and less caring than rationality in either its formal or postformal capacities. The claim that prerational, preconventional, preformal structures are somehow more encompassing, more caring, more emancipatory, in themselves, than formal structures, is the essence of the pre/post fallacy that characterizes retro-Romanticism and much of cultural studies--and lies at the very heart of boomeritis. "Furthermore, much of the repressive/oppressive nature of rationality is not inherent in reason itself, but is the product of reason being hijacked by prerational impulses and stages. Auschwitz is not the product of rationality; Auschwitz is the product of a mythic-ethnocentric worldview commandeering the products of rationality for its own agendas. Once again, many of the 'Others of reason' are really the 'Others of preformality' or the 'Others of myth.'" 5. p. 222: "'Do these feminists really think women are that stupid?' she thundered." From my journal, a discussion with Carolyn, Chloe, Scott, Vanessa, Kim: "Chloe, I'm serious. Don't you ever feel oppressed by males?" I asked. "But in what way? Are males physically stronger than me? Sure. Do they seem more crazy ambitious than me? Much of the time. Are they sexually, or I should say genitally, more insanely driven? Yup. Are they more obsessed with work than relationships? Seems like it. And so if I enter any race that is run according to those values, then I am probably going to lose. And so what? The only way I can feel oppressed or cheated or held down is if I buy those values in the first place, and I don't buy them, so I don't feel oppressed." Vanessa had her own reasons for being suspicious. "Radical feminists make a sharp distinction between male and female ways of knowing; they say that they value the feminine modes more than the masculine; but then they claim oppression when they don't have equal access to the masculine modes. But you can't have it both ways. It's self-contradictory, it's just victim chic, and no, I don't buy it. It's degrading to females." "That's not what radical feminists are saying," Carolyn objected. "Liberal feminists, or first-wave feminists, say that there are no significant differences between men and women, and therefore everybody should be treated equally. But radical feminists, or second-wave feminists, claim that there are in fact major differences between the sexes, and that the human race is completely screwed up because the male values have dominated to the exclusion of female values--that's the meaning of patriarchy. So they just want the scales to be more balanced, that's all." "Yes, but what does that actually mean?" complained Vanessa. "Does that mean that we are supposed to put more women into positions of power? But what if many women don't want to play power games? What are we supposed to do, get rid of positions of power altogether? The only way to do that is to get rid of males. Because according to the radical feminists, males are intrinsically power-driven. So the only other option would be to force males to adopt female values as defined by the radical feminists. Now that would be a real nightmare. All that would do is declare a war on boys, which has in fact already happened." Carolyn had been reading a book by that title, The War on Boys, and while she didn't agree with all of it, she said there was enough credible evidence in it to convince her that, for whatever reasons, the green meme in America had a relentless animus to the Y chromosome. "Oh please," said Carolyn. "What it means is that this society would move from a ranking society to a linking or a partnership society, with males and females working together." "That is just more of your own green-meme power drives," said Scott. "You're just trying to ram your green values down everybody's throat, and you have the nerve to call that 'peaceful partnership.' You won't let red be red, you won't let blue be blue, you won't yet orange be orange--you want all of them to be green, just like you. Talk about swallowing your parents' boomeritis! I mean, forget it." "That's not it, either," Carolyn protested. "You guys are so unfair, you won't even listen. Radical feminists are saying that male values have already crushed the female values, particularly those of body, earth, nature, relationships. And the entire society and the planet is suffering horribly for it. So we are just asking that the playing field be leveled and that these values be balanced and honored." "No, you still don't get it," Scott heatedly replied. " Who is going to level the playing field? The very desire to do so is a type of male intervention, a dominating, engineering of society--it's just male values hidden in female rhetoric." "But why can't women have equal access to male values?" "They can," Vanessa stepped in, "but then you must stop claiming that women inherently have different values. Like I said, you can't have it both ways. That's the real problem with the radical feminist approach, however well-intentioned. One the on hand, the claim is that men and women intrinsically have different ways of knowing (abstract vs. immediate), different modes of being (agentic vs. communal), different types of identity (dissociated vs. embodied), a different mode of self (separative vs. permeable), and, in general, speak in a different voice (autonomous vs. relational)--and so, for example, males have an intrinsic advantage in analytic, agentic, autonomous endeavors, while women have an intrinsic advantage in relational, communal, embodied endeavors. "Now all of that may be true. But, on the other hand, the claim is then made that women should have equal access to the realms that tend to be heavily populated by males due to the intrinsic male advantage in the values that govern those realms. That is, virtually all human activities should be populated by 50% women. But the only way to do that is to actually cripple the males in those fields, because according to the first tenet of radical feminism, males on average have an intrinsic advantage in those values (e.g., in calculative analytic thinking, which is crucially important in fields from engineering to being CEO of a corporation). In other words, women want access to their intrinsic values, AND equal access to male values--a complete self-contradiction and a prescription for social engineering of the worst imaginable sort. "When that insurmountable problem is pointed out, many radical feminists revert to liberal feminism: they say that the differences between male and female are all socially constructed and learned, and therefore we can teach entirely new role models, so that both men and women can have equal access to each other's values. But since some of the sexual differences between males and females are biological and not merely cultural (e.g., men universally have a Y chromosome, women universally do not), then this form of liberal feminism is forced to see every sexual asymmetry as being created merely by oppression and marginalization, and once that elemental error has occurred, then you can only proceed by attacking and attempting to hobble male values in general--the social equivalent of biologically castrating males. Most sane men and women intuitively realize that disaster for what it is." "There might be a way out," Kim suggested. "Yes?" "Fuentes and her colleagues are working on an entirely new approach that brings together all of the schools of feminism--they call it Integral Feminism." "You'd never know it from her sarcastic tone," said Carolyn. "Well, look whose sensitive little green self is showing," Scott declaimed. "Here's the simple fact that you won't acknowledge, Scott, a fact that drives most feminist consciousness. Males have power over females. That's it. And in any sort of democratic society, that is radically unfair. You keep ignoring this simplest, most unavoidable fact, and you get all involved in rhetorical arguments that don't mean anything. Males have power over females, and we are trying to redress that inequality, period." "Oh really? What kind of power, for instance?" "Many feminists feel that the ultimate power is the power of rape. Or in general, the power of physical assault. Women live in constant threat of physical assault." "So do we," said Scott. "Most of us males, especially us skinny intellectuals, live in constant threat of having the crap beat out of us. My entire high school years were lived in terror of Marcus Damien, the big prick. He beat me up twice, really bad. I used to come to school an hour early to get to class first so I could avoid him. Tell me, Carolyn, how many times were you physically assaulted in high school?" Carolyn stared at him silently. "Right. None, zero. You see, you again make it out like your complaints are somehow suffered only by women. Physical assault is not a gender issue." "But men assault women much more than women assault men, and that is the whole problem! Why can't you see the obvious?" Carolyn groaned. "Actually," Kim interjected, "it's the other way around. Have you seen 'Eight Myths about Men' [note 8 below]? It's by Warren Farrell, the only man elected three times to the National Organization of Women. He's a member of IC. I have a copy here, I'll read this: 'More than 50 studies of domestic violence have asked both sexes about the degree to which they experienced everything from being slapped to being stabbed. Each study independently came to one of two conclusions: either that women and men batter each other about equally; or women batter men slightly more than men batter women. Women are the more likely initiators at every level of severity of violence.'" "Okay, see, Carolyn," Scott retorted angrily, "your whole argument falls apart." Kim again stepped in. "I think that Integral Feminism will save the day. According to integral feminists, there are indeed differences between the 'voices' of men and women. Men do tend to be more agentic, analytic, abstract, and women more embodied, communal, and relational. But both men and women develop through the entire Spiral of development, so that there are male and female versions of red values, male and female versions of blue values, and orange values, and green, and so on. "So the real problem is not that male values have crushed female values, but that both male AND female values of all of the first-tier memes cause absolute nightmares, each in their own ways. What we need is not more female values--first-tier female values are ultimately just as partial, broken, and fragmented as first-tier male values. What we actually need are more male values and female values at second tier. The problem is not male versus female, but second tier versus first tier--and first-tier female values are every bit as destructive, in their own ways, as first-tier male values. Radical feminists, in promoting first-tier female values, are promoting exactly those values that resulted in the worst problems now facing the planet. All of the schools of feminism to date are first-tier schools, which are actually a big part of the problem, not the cure." 6. p. 223: "Radical feminist Alison Jaggar agrees and notes that any theory of a special 'woman's standpoint' must be able to 'explain why it is itself rejected by the vast majority of women.'" Kim's margin notes: " A Nation of Victims, p. 180." Carla Fuentes then said, "From The Beauty Myth to Gyn/Ecology to The Creation of Patriarchy, women have been portrayed by feminists as victims of clever, aggressive, domineering, pathological males. Now Susan Faludi, in Stiffed: The Betrayal of the American Man, brings this line of thinking to its logical conclusion: the men themselves are also victims. Now not one of us--male or female--is responsible, and all of us are victims: the end-game of boomeritis." 7. p. 229: "We call this 'all-quadrant, all-level' feminism... the entire spiral of development." Carla Fuentes added, "See The Eye of Spirit, chapter 8, for a discussion of integral feminism. As far as we can tell, this is the first work in history on integral feminism." Kim's margin notes say, "Cool book!" 8. p. 229: "As it is now, the green-meme feminist looks at history... she assumes that these wonderful values were being oppressed, instead of realizing that they simple had not yet emerged." Carla Fuentes continued (from Kim's notes): "Let me share with you something from a book written by one of our IC members. His name is Warren Farrell, the book is The Myth of Male Power. As many of you know, Warren is the only man ever elected three times to the Board of the National Organization for Women (NOW), where he initially reflected the party line of the professional bureaucratic feminist. But then he started extensive research on each of the claims of boomeritis feminism and found they simply did not hold up to scrutiny. And he furthered discovered just what I suggested, that professional feminism today is often degrading to women, not just to men. Let me read you only one example from The Myth of Male Power. The question is, are women 'oppressed' in our society?, as constantly claimed by professional feminists. Warren Farrell:
Carla Fuentes continued: "Well, that is exactly what the professional feminist is suggesting, yes? That most women are stupid sheep. Needless to say, I disagree entirely with these bureaucratic feminists. "Likewise for the males as pigs. Surely you will have noticed that in the humanities departments at most universities nowadays, there is a subtle or not-so-subtle war on males, a quietly pervasive hatred of the Y chromosome. What is so sad about this is how one generation, in this case the Boomers, has foisted its prejudices on its successors, in this case you! "We recommend, for example, Daphne Patai and Noretta Koertge, Professing Feminism: Cautionary Tales from the Strange World of Women's Studies; Nancy Etcoff, Survival of the Prettiest: The Science of Beauty; Nadine Strossen (president of the American Civil Liberties Union), Defending Pornography: Free Speech, Sex, and the Fight for Women's Rights; Christina Hoff Sommers, The War Against Boys: How Misguided Feminism is Harming Our Young Men; and Rene Denfeld's wonderful The New Victorians: A Young Woman's Challenge to the Old Feminist Order--that is, a young woman's challenge to the aggressive dominance of Boomer (i.e., boomeritis) feminism, a book that concludes, 'For women of my generation, feminism has become as confining as what it pretends to combat'--exactly the point of my lecture today. "Now, of course, none of the those particular books are yet integral, so we are not endorsing entirely their points of view. But they help clear the ground by deconstructing some of the many forms of boomeritis feminism so dominant today. For the sad fact is, feminism in the hands of boomeritis became a real piece of work. The many good tenets of feminism were taken up and injected with a dose of narcissism that, attempting to account for its own lack of triumph in the world, decided it was the world's fault. And the world was the world of males, period. Latching onto the panoply of boomeritis tools--from social constructivism to Foucauldian genealogy to deconstruction--boomeritis feminism produced treatise after treatise on the sheepification of women and the pigification of men, thus ascribing to all females the lack of intelligence and lack of strength with which emotional narcissism greets the world, and ascribing to all males the lack of care and lack of love that resides in every narcissist's heart." Carla Fuentes paced the stage. "As for a truly integral feminism, we recommend Lesa Powell's book: Fifteen Feminist Fairly Tales: How Boomeritis Feminism Fucked Females. And Carla Fuentes: Kissing the Old Order Good-Bye: When Integral Feminism Can Be Heard. Also the first theoretical outline of integral feminism, The Eye of Spirit. Also watch out for material by Willow Pearson, Karin Swann, Jenny Wade, Joyce Nielsen. These are all works by members of Integral Center. "Finally, I mentioned Warren Farrell's books. Warren, a member of IC, recently gave a lecture here entitled 'Eight Myths about Men Perpetrated by Boomer Feminists.' Here is a handout summarizing his talk, with references to the books of his which pursue each point in more detail:
9. p. 229: "We here at IC are attempting instead to forge an integral feminism that acknowledges, includes, and joins all these memes into a rainbow harmony... the complete spiral of development." Carla Fuentes continued (from Kim's notes): "As Dr. Morin indicated, in this session we are focusing mostly on the problems, not the solutions, and therefore I have not been elucidating Integral Feminism as much as criticizing the inadequacies of the other schools of feminism. In an endeavor to construct a second-tier integral feminism, it is particularly important to distinguish just what is, and is not, imposed by various power structures--on males and females alike--and to responsibly redress cases of real oppression wherever possible. Many of you are familiar with Janet Chafetz's books, such as Sex and Advantage. She demonstrates that, using any number of quality of life scales, life for males in the patriarchy is worse than it is for females. But my point is straightforward: making assessments like that demands a careful cataloging of the actual needs and desires of males and females-- at each of the waves of consciousness--because male and female values and desires change dramatically from level to level of consciousness. It is ridiculous to make flat assertions of what either sex 'really wants' based on one-level ideology, whether of the blue-meme Right or the green-meme Left. A truly integral feminism is a multi-layered, multi-dimensional--all-quadrants, all-levels, all-lines, all-states, all-types--approach to being gendered at virtually every wave of development, drawing on responsible feminist research wherever possible. "We particularly find that the 'four quadrants' are helpful in integrating the many schools of feminism into a truly integral feminism. When we add the levels of development and the lines of development, we start to get a truly integral approach to feminism. For this, please see chapter 8--'Integral Feminism'--in The Eye of Spirit." Kim's margin notes say, "For other recommended reading, see note 8 for this lecture." 10. p. 231: "Newton's laws of gravity... were actually 'Newton's Rape Manual,' as one feminist announced." Van Cleef: "Granted monological science can distance, fragment, and disenchant the world, but only if it is viewed as the sole mode of knowing. Its own contributions, true but partial, are profoundly important, and have, for example, contributed immeasurably to the safety, longevity, and well-being of the postmodernists who have so aggressively attacked it." 11. p. 231: "'The falsely accused rapists... Those are good questions.'" Kim's margin notes: "Quoted in A Nation of Victims, p. 185."
|
|
|
|
©2008 Shambhala Publications For More Information Send Email to: editors@shambhala.com Created and Maintained by Mandala Designs |